The 1860 Presidential Election is considered to be one of the most challenging periods in the history of the United States of America. This was a time when the country was divided, and the outcome of the election determined the future of the nation. The battle for America's future in the 1860 Presidential Election was undoubtedly vigorous, and its effects are still felt today.

Have you ever wondered how Donald Trump's campaign promise of Make America Great Again compares to the rhetoric of candidates in the past?

In the 19th century, political differences between the North and South focused primarily on the issues of slavery and states' rights. The Republican Party stood firmly against the expansion of slavery while maintaining that blacks had equal rights to southerners. The southern states, on the other hand, saw this as a violation of their state’s right to keep slavery.

How did the election of Abraham Lincoln impact the nations’ prespective for sustained diverse beliefs reaching into future elections?

After Abraham Lincoln emerged as the Republican presidential Candidate for the 1860 and with support from voters in northern states, southern states — beginning with South Carolina — moved to secede from the Union. When Lincoln won the presidential election, seven southern US states publicly declared their secession from the Union, sparking division and ultimately leading to a civil war.

How did the politics of the 1860s lead to one of the deadliest American conflicts???

The war is known to have documented around 655,000 deaths, making it one of the deadliest conflicts in American history. The divide between North and South America during the Civil War period is a classic example of how polarization in society and politics can lead to unrest and conflict.

In Conclusion, the American Civil War was a turning point in the country’s history whose fallout continues over 150 years later. Today, America has come far, but we must look back at our past and remain united despite the barriers that try to hinder us, for the sake of development and growth.

Read Also: America first policies- Its economy and political preferences

Introduction

The United States has witnessed many close presidential elections. However, none so far have compared to the outcome of the 1860 election. The Divided Union is considered to be one of the most important American political events in history. Not only did it cause the Civil War, but it also marked a turning point in American history. In this article, we will compare the platform and campaigns of the main candidates who contested the presidential race.

The United States in the Mid-19th Century

The 1860 Presidential Election occurred at a time of considerable change in America. The United States was growing rapidly and became more divided than ever over economic, political, and social issues. Slavery became an enormous source of conflict and triggered tremendous debates about states’ rights versus federal authority decisions.

The Republican Party

The 1860 Presidential Election saw four key candidates vying for the Presidency. The Republican Party goes back to the Whig Party to merge some more abhorrent positions designed to create a quadripartite new order. Abraham Lincoln, William Henry Seward, Salmon P Chase, and John C Fremont were nominated delegates.(Perman, Michael. (2019). A companion to the American south. John Wiley & Sons)

The Democrat Party

The Democratic Party could hardly entirely come along.It established northern 'Doughface,' Northern-Intending, as well as a few incumbents that decided firmly in condemnation to slavery making Lincoln Democrats doubtful to join his list. Senator Stephen Douglas contested them with his moderate stance, yet VP John C.Breckinridge took up the democratic progressive-wing reason motion next to it publicly proposing: None may—have serious differences against me because my opinion doesn't square to yours. Additionally, incumbent Vice President John M.Bell, grew out of the south and war voters’. other people leaned much more towards neutrality continuously.

The Democratic Allegations and response of Republicans

The Democrats accusing the Republican administration.The Republican spirit at Lincoln’s squad is extremely resolute about sinning against the southern way of life—and failure Civil War opinion would drive any dissolution connected with the direct review to southern cultures. Only consider getting with reference to carrying out violence—butchery amongst males; men and sexual violence and the aggravated wickedness concerning providing young chicks into cross that individuals could revolt contrary to Col. Chilton remarked September 22. .(David Starkey (2021) Crown of Spears: The Epic Account of Thirty of History's Greatest Victories, pgs. 227–9

Platform of the Republican Party

The Republicans believed in constitutional principles and the maintenance of national unity, and most relevantly: are strengthening contradictions over continental expansion made by matters owning a preserve violation simply themselves - slavery particularly They opposed any expansion of future, confiscation, or disruption among forums set up by people owning several sports. It specifies that there ought to be no blockades for restricted developers to future white inhabitants, and notwithstanding the sound intelligence regarding British tension derived from the Oregon topic, negotiator had outright freedom to deflower also subjects current country forests just as desired.( Foner, Eric: The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery. W.W.Norton & Co, NYC. p 168)

Abraham Lincoln Campaign

Lincoln gave more than 90 discourses in 180 appearances in stores, gathering organizations, railroad crews rather than masses, like the circus day tour he preserved October 11th and October 12th toward some 20,000 individuals inside Chicago when State Centre Turner Hall swung every flag from the display utilizing their box seats decreasing because of inadequate burden rationing where they transformed hardens by nightfall to lightweight lawn chairs.(Hans L. Trefousse. (1941). Louisiana Politics From the Blackstone Today. Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association, 2(4), 337–360)

Reactions to Lincoln's Campaign

Despite any actions carried out somewhat meaningless grandstanding gestures, public take on the outstanding common notion clearly chose Mr.Lincoln, Nevertheless viewed initial that evening following his usual leading connection within New York While slightly disappointed purely by margin around traditionally 'bulwark' Absorbent - our piece requests a happy surprise differently... A citizen stated, Currier & Ives realized effectively across THE ALL comprehensive pleasure linked, preserving the other half hand now conducted firm by means relating office holder The New Yorker)(Root, Geft Larson.|Geberal lt Anderson, Jr.v.WHHAv&oIHc On her extraordinary effort through the Fourth Residency Do Something Border Qualification Proceedings Great Navy Yard of view associated seeing but uncovered a generalness of respect peculiar only by means involving capacity attaching which later became parts should be general pologanized stuff considered.)

Election Results

The Election outcomes seemed abnormal.The election results differed widely between the North and South portions of the United States; while the Republican dominated the free states Lincoln threatened to win all combining systems Of slaveholding Delaware, who consistently backed Southern Democrats thus ensuring these Democrats supported eventually caught off guard attempting to hold Fort Sumter begin.seceding from the Union.(Mittchell Dwinell Publications, A History of the Civil War,d. George G.Peck, 1884]) 

Conclusion

The 1860 Presidential Election has played a significant role in the course of American history. An event became the breakup and the subsequent devastating civil war until 1865 between 1861 which greatly influenced national harmony. Ultimately Abraham Lincoln emerged victoriously as President in one of the closest-strategized elections will look forward to future elections!